Abstrak

Baca Juga : IDENTIFIKASI ALAT PENGUMPUL KERANG DAN ASPEK-ASPEK TANGKAPAN KERANG DI PERAIRAN LANCOK ACEH UTARA (MUHAMMAD ALI AKBAR, 2020) ,

Baca Juga : ANALISIS HASIL TANGKAPAN BAGAN APUNG DITINJAU DARI TEKNIK PENGOPERASIAN DI PERAIRAN KRUENG RAYA, ACEH BESAR DAN LHOK KRUET, ACEH JAYA (Anggian Prawira, 2018) ,

ar jaring. selain menggunakan alat juga terdapat penangkapan dengan menggunakan tangan. kontruksi alat cakar besi dan cakar jaring berbentuk persegi dengan bukaan mulut memiliki lebar 120 cm dan tinggi 28 cm. terdapat perbedaan kontruksi pada dua alat tangkap ini yaitu pada kantongnya. pada cakar besi kantongnya terbuat dari besi semua sedangkan pada cakar jaring terbuat dari jaring dengan panjangnya minimal 2 meter. daerah penangkapan cakar jaring berada pada koordinat n: 03°43’41.2”. e:098°50’25.8”. penangkapan dengan tangan pada titik koordinat n: 03°49’07.0”. e: 098°42’09.7”. jenis hasil tangkapan yang didapatkan adalah kerang batu (anadara granosa), kerang bulu (anadara antiquate), kerang batik/salome (paphia undulate), kerang kampak (atrina pectinata). kata kunci : cakar, koordinat, kerang. abtract bagan deli is the place located in medan belawan district where the fishermen live. part of the people who live in this place are fishermen who collected shells by fishing gears and traditional method. there are no scientific data on how many gears are using there, how the contruction of this gears, the operating method, fishing ground, and the catch of this gear. this research aims to determine the type and construction of gear, to find out how the gear were operating, to find out the fishing ground with the catch. the data collection was through interview and observation. the results of descriptive analysis obtained two types of tools used by fishermen to catching the shells in the bagan deli water, that is : (1) cakar besi / garuk kerang: (2) cakar jaring / garuk salome. in addition to using tools, there were also using hands. construction of cakar besi and cakar jaring has the square shaped with wide mouth opening 120 cm and height of it 28 cm. the difference of these two fishing gears construction is in the cod end. the cod end of cakar besi is made by iron and the cod end of cakar jaring is made by net with a minimum length of 2 meters. the fishing ground of cakar jaring was located at the coordinates n: 03 o 43’41.2”, e: 098 o 50’25.8’’. the fishing ground of catcthing by hands was located at the coordinates n: 03 49’07.0”e098 42’09.7”. the type of catch is rock shells (anadara antiquate), fur shells (anadara granosa), batik / salome shells (paphia undulate), axle shells (atrina pectinata). keywords : cakar, coordinate,

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