Abstrak

Baca Juga : PEMETAAN DAN SISTEM PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE UNTUK EKOWISATA DI KECAMATAN KUTA RAJA KOTA BANDA ACEH (Syifa Saputra, 2016) ,

Baca Juga : PEMETAAN DAN EVALUASI EKOWISATA BAHARI DI PANTAI TEUPIN LAYEU IBOIH KOTA SABANG (Dian Aswita, 2014) ,

tertutup. berdasarkan hasil analisis kajian kesesuaian ekowisata mangrove dari 6 parameter yang dinilai adalah sangat sesuai gampong iboih sabang dijadikan sebagai tempat kawasan ekowisata mangrove. hasil penelitian ditemukan 3 jenis mangrove yaitu rhizhophora mucronata, rhizhophora apiculata, dan avicennia alba. jenis yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah rhizhophora mucronata dengan indeks nilai penting sebesar 137,49. adanya objek biota yang mendukung yaitu fauna perairan dan fauna daratan. tekstur tanah dominan lempung berpasir dengan ph air rata-rata adalah sebesar 7,45 (netral). hasil wawancara yang telah dilakukan dari segi pengetahuan ,persepsi dan harapan menunjukkan kesiapan masyarakat terlibat dalam kegiatan pengembangan ekowisata mangrove. hasil penilaian dari indeks kesesuaian wisata (ikw) dengan menggunakan matriks kesesuaian untuk ekosistem mangove adalah sebesar 82,14%. nilai tersebut tergolong sangat sesuai gampong iboih sabang dijadikan sebagai kawasan ekowisata mangrove. kata kunci : ekosistem mangrove, ekowisata, sabang abstract a research on the study of the suitability of mangrove ecosystems as a recommendation for management in iboih village sabang. this study aimed to examine the suitability of mangrove ecosystems to the biology aspects, physical and chemical environmental and community in sabang iboih village for ecotourism management. this research was conducted in november 2017 until december 2018. the method that used in this study was an explorative survey method. three data collected from this research, there were data from biological factors, physical chemical environment factors and social community factors. data from biological factors were divided into flora and fauna data, fauna data was consisting of aquatic and terrestrial fauna while flora data was collected using the line method. data from the physical chemical environment factors were collected by taking soil and water samples on each sample plot along the transect pathway. data from social community factors was collected using a closed questionnare method. based on the result of an analysis of tha suitability of mangrove ecotourism studies from the 6 parameters assesed, it was very sitable for sabang iboih village as a place for mangrove ecotourism. the result of study was found 3 spesies of mangrove namely rhizhophora mucronata, rhizhophora apiculata, and avicennia alba. the most common spesies was rhizhophora mucronata with 137,49 important value index. the existence of biota objects that support the research was aquatic fauna and land fauna. the dominant soil texture was sandy clay, with average water ph 7,45 (netral). the results of interviews that had been conducted in terms of knowledge, perceptions and expectations indicated the readiness of the community to be involved in mangrove scotourism development activities. the results of the assessment of the tourist suitability index (tsi) using the suitability matrix for the mangrove ecosystem was 82,14%. this value was very suitable for the sabang iboih village as a mangrove ecotourism area. keyword : mangrove ecosystem, ecotourism,

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