Abstrak

Baca Juga : HUBUNGAN SINDROM PARKINSONISME TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI BLUD RUMAH SAKIT JIWA BANDA ACEH (Reza Hafiyyan, 2017) ,

Baca Juga : HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN OBAT ANTIPSIKOTIK TERHADAP EFEK SAMPING PARKINSONISME PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI BLUD RUMAH SAKIT JIWA ACEH TAHUN 2015 (Muhammad Adithia, 2016) ,

gori dosis didapatkan 99,41% dosis yang diresepkan tepat. tingkat kejadian efek samping ekstrapiramidal tercatat terjadi pada 8 pasien (11%). pada penelitian ini terlihat bahwa ada pengaruh antara penggunaan antipsikotik tunggal atau kombinasi terhadap kejadian efek samping ekstrapiramidal dimana penggunaan kombinasi terjadi lebih besar (6 pasien) dibandingkan penggunaan antipsikotik tunggal (2 pasien). ketepatan penggunaan antipsikotik tidak mempunyai hubungan terhadap tingkat kejadian efek samping ekstrapiramidal (p > 0,05). kata kunci: skizofrenia, antipsikotik, efek ekstrapiramidal, rsj provinsi aceh schizophrenia is one of the severe mental disorders that can be treated with antipsychotics. antipsychotics work by suppressing the action of dopamine which further cause side effects of extrapyramidal effects. this study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the accuracy of the use of antipsychotics with the occurrence of extrapyramidal effects. this study was conducted at the aceh mental hospital, this study used non experimental observational methods. data were acquired retrospectively from medical records of inpatients from january-march 2018 period. the samples used in this study are 70 samples taken by using purposive sampling method. the profile of antipsychotic use shows that the use of single antipsychotics has the highest prevalence (56%) with risperidone as the most commonly used (41%). result of the accuracy of use antipsychotic drugs from indicated category that the indication were entirely correct, whereas in dosage category 99,41% of the prescribed doses were correct. extrapyramidal effects were noted in 8 patients (11%). in this study there is an influence between use of single or combination antipsychotics on occurrence of extrapyramidal side effect where combination use is greater (6 patients) than use of a single antipsychotic (2 patients). the accuracy of the use of antipsychotics has no relationship to the occurence of extrapyramidal side effects (p> 0.05). keywords: schizophrenia, antipsychotics, extrapyramidal effects, aceh mental

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